toupper(), _toupper() - lower case to upper case letter conversion
#include <ctype.h>
int toupper (int c)
int _toupper (int c)
The toupper(3) function converts a lower-case letter to the corresponding upper-case letter. If c is not a lower-case letter, it is not converted.
The _toupper(3) function does the same, but the argument c must be a lower-case letter. This routine is faster but will break with the wrong input.
If the argument is a lower-case letter, the toupper(3) function returns the corresponding upper-case letter if there is one; otherwise the argument is returned unchanged.
isascii(3)
isalnum(3)
isalpha(3)
isblank(3)
iscntrl(3)
isdigit(3)
isgraph(3)
islower(3)
isprint(3)
ispunct(3)
isspace(3)
isupper(3)
isxdigit(3)
tolower(3)