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This function is defined as a macro and creates a modal dialog box from a dialog box template in memory. The DialogBoxIndirectmacro does not return control until the specified callback function terminates the modal dialog box by calling the EndDialogfunction.
int DialogBoxIndirect( HINSTANCE hInstance , LPDLGTEMPLATE lpTemplate , HWND hWndParent , DLGPROC lpDialogFunc );
Parameters
In a standard template for a dialog box, the header is a DLGTEMPLATEstructure followed by additional variable-length arrays. The data for each control consists of a DLGITEMTEMPLATEstructure followed by additional variable-length arrays.
In an extended template for a dialog box, the header uses the DLGTEMPLATEEXformat and the control definitions use the DLGITEMTEMPLATEEXformat.
Return Values
The value of the nResultparameter specified in the call to the EndDialogfunction indicates success. –1 indicates failure. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.
Remarks
The DialogBoxIndirectmacro uses the CreateWindowExfunction to create the dialog box. DialogBoxIndirectthen sends a WM_INITDIALOGmessage to the dialog box procedure. The function displays the dialog box (regardless of whether the template specifies the WS_VISIBLE style), disables the owner window, and starts its own message loop to retrieve and dispatch messages for the dialog box.
When the dialog box procedure calls the EndDialogfunction, DialogBoxIndirectdestroys the dialog box, ends the message loop, enables the owner window (if previously enabled), and returns the value of the nResultparameter specified by the dialog box procedure when it called EndDialog.
In a standard dialog box template, the DLGTEMPLATEstructure and each of the DLGITEMTEMPLATEstructures must be aligned on DWORDboundaries. The creation data array that follows a DLGITEMTEMPLATEstructure must also be aligned on a DWORDboundary. All of the other variable-length arrays in the template must be aligned on WORDboundaries.
In an extended dialog box template, the DLGTEMPLATEEXheader and each of the DLGITEMTEMPLATEEXcontrol definitions must be aligned on DWORDboundaries. The creation data array, if any, that follows a DLGITEMTEMPLATEEXstructure must also be aligned on a DWORDboundary. All of the other variable-length arrays in the template must be aligned on WORDboundaries.
All character strings in the dialog box template, such as titles for the dialog box and buttons, must be Unicode strings.
Windows CE does not support all styles in the DLGTEMPLATEstructure. This structure is in the template identified by the lpTemplateparameter .
Requirements
Runs on | Versions | Defined in | Include | Link to |
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Windows CE OS | 1.0 and later | Winuser.h |
Note This API is part of the complete Windows CE OS package as provided by Microsoft. The functionality of a particular platform is determined by the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) and some devices may not support this API.
See Also
CreateWindowEx, DialogBox, DialogBoxIndirectParam, DialogBoxParam, DialogProc, EndDialog, GetLastError, WM_INITDIALOG, DLGITEMTEMPLATE, DLGITEMTEMPLATEEX, DLGTEMPLATE, DLGTEMPLATEEX