Directory Services

ADS_RIGHTS_ENUM

The ADS_RIGHTS_ENUM enumeration specifies the access rights that are assigned to a directory object. The member values are assigned to the AccessMask field of an ACE.

typedef enum 
{
  ADS_RIGHT_DELETE = 0x10000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_READ_CONTROL = 0x20000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_WRITE_DAC = 0x40000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_WRITE_OWNER = 0x80000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_SYNCHRONIZE = 0x100000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY = 0x1000000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_READ = 0x80000000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_WRITE = 0x40000000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_EXECUTE = 0x20000000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_ALL = 0x10000000, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_CREATE_CHILD = 0x1, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_DELETE_CHILD = 0x2, 
  ADS_RIGHT_ACTRL_DS_LIST = 0x4, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_SELF = 0x8, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_READ_PROP = 0x10, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_WRITE_PROP = 0x20, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_DELETE_TREE = 0x40, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_LIST_OBJECT = 0x80, 
  ADS_RIGHT_DS_CONTROL_ACCESS = 0x100
} ADS_RIGHTS_ENUM;

Values

ADS_RIGHT_DELETE
The right to delete the object.
ADS_RIGHT_READ_CONTROL
The right to read data from the security descriptor of the object, not including the data in the SACL.
ADS_RIGHT_WRITE_DAC
The right to modify the discretionary access-control list (DACL) in the object security descriptor.
ADS_RIGHT_WRITE_OWNER
The right to assume ownership of the object. The user must be an object trustee. The user cannot transfer the ownership to other users.
ADS_RIGHT_SYNCHRONIZE
The right to use the object for synchronization. This enables a thread to wait until the object is in the signaled state.
ADS_RIGHT_ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY
The right to get or set the SACL in the object security descriptor.
ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_READ
The right to read permissions on this object, read all the properties on this object, list this object name when the parent container is listed, and list the contents of this object if it is a container.
ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_WRITE
The right to read permissions on this object, write all the properties on this object, and perform all validated writes to this object.
ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_EXECUTE
The right to read permissions on, and list the contents of, a container object.
ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_ALL
The right to create or delete children, delete a subtree, read and write properties, examine children and the object itself, add and remove the object from the directory, and read or write with an extended right.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_CREATE_CHILD
The right to create children of the object. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies the type of child object whose creation is controlled. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the creation of all child object types.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_DELETE_CHILD
The right to delete children of the object. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies a type of child object whose deletion is controlled. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the deletion of all child object types.
ADS_RIGHT_ACTRL_DS_LIST
The right to list children of this object. For more information about this right, see Controlling Object Visibility.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_SELF
The right to perform an operation controlled by a validated write access right. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies the validated write. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the rights to perform all valided write operations associated with the object.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_READ_PROP
The right to read properties of the object. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies a property set or property. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the right to read all of the object properties.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_WRITE_PROP
The right to write properties of the object. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies a property set or property. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the right to write all of the object properties.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_DELETE_TREE
The right to delete all children of this object, regardless of the permissions of the children.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_LIST_OBJECT
The right to list a particular object. If the user is not granted such a right, and the user does not have ADS_RIGHT_ACTRL_DS_LIST set on the object parent, the object is hidden from the user. This right is ignored if the third character of the dSHeuristics property is '0' or not set. For more information about this right, see Controlling Object Visibility.
ADS_RIGHT_DS_CONTROL_ACCESS
The right to perform an operation controlled by an extended access right. The ObjectType member of an ACE can contain a GUID that identifies the extended right. If ObjectType does not contain a GUID, the ACE controls the right to perform all extended right operations associated with the object.

Remarks

To assign access rights to an object, set the AccessMask field of an access-control entry (ACE) to a combination of the constants defined in this enumeration. In addition to the AccessMask field, an ACE can have other fields, including ACEType, ACEFlags, ObjectType, InheritedObjectType, Flags, and Trustee. The IADsAccessControlEntry interface provides property methods to obtain and modify these fields.

The ObjectType field specifies a GUID that identifies the property set, property, extended right, or type of child object to which the ACE applies. The InheritedObjectType field specifies a GUID that identifies the type of child object that can inherit the ACE. The Trustee field identifies the security principal to whom the ACE allows or denies the specified access rights.

For more information about ACEType, ACEFlags, and Flags, see ADS_ACETYPE_ENUM, ADS_ACEFLAG_ENUM.

Note  Because VBScript cannot read data from a type library, VBScript applications do not recognize the symbolic constants as defined above. Instead, use the numerical constants to set the appropriate flags in your VBScript application. To use the symbolic constants as a good programming practice, create explicit declarations of such constants, as done here, in your VBScript applications.

The specific access rights granted by the four generic rights enumerations (ADS_RIGHT_GENERIC_xxx) is dependent on the specific ADSI service provider being accessed. For Active Directory, these generic rights are defined in the Ntdsapi.h header file as DS_GENERIC_READ, DS_GENERIC_WRITE, DS_GENERIC_EXECUTE, and DS_GENERIC_ALL. For more information about how to use the Access Right and Access Masks, see Access Control.

Requirements

Client: Included in Windows XP and Windows 2000 Professional.
Server: Included in Windows Server 2003 and Windows 2000 Server.
Redistributable: Requires Active Directory Client Extension on Windows NT 4.0 SP6a and Windows 95/98/Me.
Header: Declared in Iads.h.

See Also

ADSI Enumerations, ADS_ACETYPE_ENUM, IADsAccessControlEntry, Access Rights and Access Masks, Directory Services Access Rights, Access Control