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This command evaluates an expression and conditionally executes a set of script commands.
The if booleancommand does a Boolean comparison.
The if datetimecommand does a date comparison.
The if numbercommand does a numeric comparison.
The
if
stringcommand does a case-sensitive string
comparison. The
contains
operator is used to see if a given
string contains a particular substring, in a manner similar to the
C language
strstrfunction.
The if versioncommand does a comparison between two version strings.
Syntax
if boolean [ boolean string ] [ == | != ] [ boolean string ] if datetime [ datetime string ] [ == | != | < | <= | > | >=] [ datetime string ] if number [ numeric string ] [ == | != | < | <= | > | >=] [ numeric string ] if string [ string ] [ == | != | < | <= | > | >= | contains] [ string ] if version [ version string ] [ == | != | < | <= | > | >=] [ version string ] |
Parameters
- boolean string
-
The Boolean strings can be either TRUE, ON, YES, or 1 to represent a logical 1 or they can be either FALSE, OFF, NO, or 0 to represent a logical 0.
- datetime string
-
The datetime string represents a particular date and time and is specified as
<4 digit year>-<month number>-<month day> <hours>:<minutes>:<seconds>
. The right-hand side datetime stringcan also be one of the following special keywords:yesterday
lastmonth
today
thismonth
tomorrow
nextmonth
lastweek
lastyear
thisweek
thisyear
nextweek
nextyear
These keywords can be used instead of specific dates to make scripts operative on relative time values.
- numeric string
-
Each of the two numeric stringspecifies the numbers you want to do a numeric comparison on.
- string
-
Each of the two stringspecifies the strings you want to do a case-sensitive string comparison on.
- version string
-
Each of the two version stringspecifies the versions you want to do a version comparison on.
Remarks
You can specify multiple expressions to evaluate on a single command line using the ORoperator between the expressions.
The following code example uses the ifcommand to decide which message to output:
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if string "%CCA_CURRENTLANGUAGE%" == "en-US" echo "Hello World" elseif string "%CCA_CURRENTLANGUAGE%" == "fr-CA" echo "Bonjour le Monde" else echo "Hello" endif |
The following code example shows how to use the ORoperator to specify multiple expressions on one command-line:
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if string "%CCA_DEFAULTSTORE%" == dsk1: OR boolean "`pkginstalled MyPackage`" == TRUE echo "Hello World" endif |