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This structure contains the window class attributes that are registered by the RegisterClassfunction.
Syntax
typedef struct _WNDCLASS { UINT style; WNDPROC lpfnWndProc; int cbClsExtra; int cbWndExtra; HANDLE hInstance; HICON hIcon; HCURSOR hCursor; HBRUSH hbrBackground; LPCTSTR lpszMenuName; LPCTSTR lpszClassName; } WNDCLASS; |
Members
- style
-
Specifies the class style(s). Styles can be combined by using the bitwise OR (|) operator. This member can be any combination of the following values.
Value Description CS_DBLCLKS
Sends double-click messages to the window procedure when the user double-clicks the mouse while the cursor is within a window belonging to the class.
CS_HREDRAW
Redraws the entire window if a movement or size adjustment changes the width of the client area.
CS_NOCLOSE
Disables Closeon the windowmenu.
CS_PARENTDC
Sets the clipping region of the child window to that of the parent window so that the child can draw on the parent. A window with the CS_PARENTDC style bit receives a regular device context from the system's cache of device contexts. It does not give the child the parent's device context or device context settings. Specifying CS_PARENTDC enhances an application's performance.
CS_VREDRAW
Redraws the entire window if a movement or size adjustment changes the height of the client area.
- lpfnWndProc
-
Long pointer to the window procedure. You must use the CallWindowProcfunction to call the window procedure. For more information, see WindowProc.
- cbClsExtra
-
Specifies the number of extra bytes to allocate following the window-class structure. The system initializes the bytes to zero.
- cbWndExtra
-
Specifies the number of extra bytes to allocate following the window instance. The system initializes the bytes to zero. If an application uses WNDCLASSto register a dialog box created by using the CLASSdirective in the resource file, the application must set cbWndExtraequal to the value obtained for cbWndExtrawhen the application calls the GetClassInfofunction on the system DIALOG class. This value is the number of extra bytes the OS requires for each dialog box.
- hInstance
-
Handle to the instance that the window procedure of this class is within.
- hIcon
-
Unsupported; set to NULL. An application must draw an icon whenever the user minimizes the application window.
- hCursor
-
Handle to the class cursor. This member must be a handle to a cursor resource. If this member is NULL, an application must explicitly set the cursor shape whenever the mouse moves into the application's window.
- hbrBackground
-
Handle to the class background brush. This member can be a handle to the physical brush to be used for painting the background, or it can be a color value. A color value must be one of the following standard system colors (the value 1 must be added to the chosen color). If a color value is given, you must convert it to one of the following HBRUSHtypes:
COLOR_ACTIVEBORDER
COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT
COLOR_ACTIVECAPTION
COLOR_INACTIVEBORDER
COLOR_APPWORKSPACE
COLOR_INACTIVECAPTION
COLOR_BACKGROUND
COLOR_MENU
COLOR_BTNFACE
COLOR_MENUTEXT
COLOR_BTNSHADOW
COLOR_SCROLLBAR
COLOR_BTNTEXT
COLOR_WINDOW
COLOR_CAPTIONTEXT
COLOR_WINDOWFRAME
COLOR_GRAYTEXT
COLOR_WINDOWTEXT
COLOR_HIGHLIGHT
The system automatically deletes class background brushes when the class is freed. An application should not delete these brushes, because a class may be used by multiple instances of an application.
When this member is NULL, an application must paint its own background whenever it is requested to paint in its client area. To determine whether the background must be painted, an application can either process the WM_ERASEBKGND message or test the fErasemember of the PAINTSTRUCTstructure filled by the BeginPaintfunction.
- lpszMenuName
-
Long pointer to a null-terminated character string that specifies the resource name of the class menu, as the name appears in the resource file. If you use an integer to identify the menu, use the MAKEINTRESOURCEmacro. If this member is NULL, windows belonging to this class have no default menu.
- lpszClassName
-
Either a long pointer to a null-terminated string or an atom. If this member is an atom, it must be a global atom created by a previous call to the GlobalAddAtomfunction. The atom, a 16-bit value, must be in the low-order word of lpszClassName; the high-order word must be zero.
If lpszClassNameis a string, it specifies the window class name.
Remarks
The following members are restricted.
-
cbClsExtramust be a multiple of four.
-
cbWndExtramust be a multiple of four.
- Unless you are using the Windows Embedded CE Iconcurs
component, which supports mouse cursors on appropriate target
platforms, the
hCursormember must be set to NULL.
-
lpszMenuNameis not supported and must be NULL.
-
lpszClassNamemust be a string. Atoms are not supported.
- In Windows CE 1.0, the
stylemember can only be the CS_DBLCLKS value.
- In Windows CE 2.0 and later, the
stylemember can be the following values:
- CS_DBLCLKS
- CS_HREDRAW
- CS_IME
- CS_NOCLOSE
- CS_PARENTDC
- CS_VREDRAW
- CS_DBLCLKS
In Windows Embedded CE, all window classes are process global.
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The technique of putting a class name and DLL in the registry and having a DLL automatically loaded is not supported. |
Requirements
Header | winuser.h |
Windows Embedded CE | Windows CE 1.0 and later |
Windows Mobile | Windows Mobile Version 5.0 and later |