Directory Services

DsReplicaSync

The DsReplicaSync function synchronizes a destination naming context (NC) with one of its sources.

DWORD DsReplicaSync(
  HANDLE hDS,
  LPCTSTR NameContext,
  const UUID* pUuidDsaSrc,
  ULONG Options
);

Parameters

hDS
[in] Bind handle to the directory service.
NameContext
[in] Pointer to a constant null-terminated string that specifies the distinguished name of the destination NC.
pUuidDsaSrc
[in] Pointer to the UUID of a source that replicates to the destination NC.
Options
[in] Passes additional data used to process the request. This parameter can be a combination of the following values.
Value Meaning
DS_REPSYNC_ADD_REFERENCE Causes the source directory system agent (DSA) to verify that the local DSA is present in the source replicates-to list. If not, the local DSA is added. This ensures that the source sends change notifications.
DS_REPSYNC_ALL_SOURCES Synchronizes from all sources.
DS_REPSYNC_ASYNCHRONOUS_OPERATION Performs this operation asynchronously. Required when using DS_REPSYNC_ALL_SOURCES.
DS_REPSYNC_FORCE Synchronizes even if the link is currently disabled.
DS_REPSYNC_FULL Synchronizes starting from the first Update Sequence Number (USN).
DS_REPSYNC_INTERSITE_MESSAGING Synchronizes using an ISM.
DS_REPSYNC_NO_DISCARD Does not discard this synchronization request, even if a similar synchronization is pending.
DS_REPSYNC_PERIODIC Indicates this operation is a periodic synchronization request as scheduled by the administrator.
DS_REPSYNC_URGENT Indicates this operation is a notification of an update marked urgent.
DS_REPSYNC_WRITEABLE Replica is writable. Otherwise, it is read-only.

Return Values

If the function performs its operation successfully, the return value is ERROR_SUCCESS.

If the function fails, the return value is one of the standard Win32 API errors.

Remarks

The server that DsReplicaSync executes on is called the destination. The destination naming context is brought up-to-date with respect to a source system, identified by the UUID of the source system NTDS Settings object. The destination system must already be configured so that the source system is one of the systems from which it receives replication data.

Note  Forcing manual synchronization can prevent the directory service from properly prioritizing replication operations. For example, synchronizing a new user may preempt an urgent synchronization performed to provide access to a recently locked out user or to add a new trust password. If you call this API often, you can flood the network with requests, which can interfere with other replication operations. For this reason, it is strongly recommended that this function be used only for single-use scenarios rather than incorporating it into an application that would use it on a regular basis.

Requirements

Client: Included in Windows XP and Windows 2000 Professional.
Server: Included in Windows Server 2003 and Windows 2000 Server.
Redistributable: Requires Active Directory Client Extension on Windows NT 4.0 SP6a and Windows 95/98/Me.
Unicode: Implemented as Unicode and ANSI versions on Windows NT/2000/XP.
Header: Declared in Ntdsapi.h.
Library: Use Ntdsapi.lib.

See Also

DsReplicaAdd, DsReplicaDel, DsReplicaModify, DsReplicaUpdateRefs, Domain Controller and Replication Management Functions